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40 results

ModFile.cc

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  • ModFile.cc 37.48 KiB
    /*
     * Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Dynare Team
     *
     * This file is part of Dynare.
     *
     * Dynare is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
     * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
     * (at your option) any later version.
     *
     * Dynare is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     * GNU General Public License for more details.
     *
     * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     * along with Dynare.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     */
    
    #include <cstdlib>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <fstream>
    #include <typeinfo>
    #include <cassert>
    #ifndef _WIN32
    # include <unistd.h>
    #endif
    
    #include "ModFile.hh"
    #include "ConfigFile.hh"
    #include "ComputingTasks.hh"
    
    ModFile::ModFile(WarningConsolidation &warnings_arg)
      : expressions_tree(symbol_table, num_constants, external_functions_table),
        dynamic_model(symbol_table, num_constants, external_functions_table),
        trend_dynamic_model(symbol_table, num_constants, external_functions_table),
        ramsey_FOC_equations_dynamic_model(symbol_table, num_constants, external_functions_table),
        static_model(symbol_table, num_constants, external_functions_table),
        steady_state_model(symbol_table, num_constants, external_functions_table, static_model),
        linear(false), block(false), byte_code(false), use_dll(false), no_static(false), 
        differentiate_forward_vars(false),
        nonstationary_variables(false), ramsey_policy_orig_eqn_nbr(0),
        warnings(warnings_arg)
    {
    }
    
    ModFile::~ModFile()
    {
      for (vector<Statement *>::iterator it = statements.begin();
           it != statements.end(); it++)
        delete (*it);
    }
    
    void
    ModFile::evalAllExpressions(bool warn_uninit)
    {
      cout << "Evaluating expressions...";
    
      // Loop over all statements, and fill global eval context if relevant
      for (vector<Statement *>::const_iterator it = statements.begin(); it != statements.end(); it++)
        {
          InitParamStatement *ips = dynamic_cast<InitParamStatement *>(*it);
          if (ips)
            ips->fillEvalContext(global_eval_context);
    
          InitOrEndValStatement *ies = dynamic_cast<InitOrEndValStatement *>(*it);
          if (ies)
            ies->fillEvalContext(global_eval_context);
    
          LoadParamsAndSteadyStateStatement *lpass = dynamic_cast<LoadParamsAndSteadyStateStatement *>(*it);
          if (lpass)
            lpass->fillEvalContext(global_eval_context);
        }
    
      // Evaluate model local variables
      dynamic_model.fillEvalContext(global_eval_context);
    
      cout << "done" << endl;
    
      // Check if some symbols are not initialized, and give them a zero value then
      for (int id = 0; id <= symbol_table.maxID(); id++)
        {
          SymbolType type = symbol_table.getType(id);
          if ((type == eEndogenous || type == eExogenous || type == eExogenousDet
               || type == eParameter || type == eModelLocalVariable)
              && global_eval_context.find(id) == global_eval_context.end())
            {
              if (warn_uninit)
                warnings << "WARNING: Can't find a numeric initial value for "
                         << symbol_table.getName(id) << ", using zero" << endl;
              global_eval_context[id] = 0;
            }
        }
    }
    
    void
    ModFile::addStatement(Statement *st)
    {
      statements.push_back(st);
    }
    
    void
    ModFile::addStatementAtFront(Statement *st)
    {
      statements.insert(statements.begin(), st);
    }
    
    void
    ModFile::checkPass()
    {
      for (vector<Statement *>::iterator it = statements.begin();
           it != statements.end(); it++)
        (*it)->checkPass(mod_file_struct, warnings);
    
      // Check the steady state block
      steady_state_model.checkPass(mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present, warnings);
    
      // If order option has not been set, default to 2
      if (!mod_file_struct.order_option)
        mod_file_struct.order_option = 2;
    
      bool stochastic_statement_present = mod_file_struct.stoch_simul_present
        || mod_file_struct.estimation_present
        || mod_file_struct.osr_present
        || mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present
        || mod_file_struct.discretionary_policy_present
        || mod_file_struct.calib_smoother_present;
    
      // Allow empty model only when doing a standalone BVAR estimation
      if (dynamic_model.equation_number() == 0
          && (mod_file_struct.check_present
              || mod_file_struct.simul_present
              || stochastic_statement_present))
        {
          cerr << "ERROR: At least one model equation must be declared!" << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    
      if (((mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present || mod_file_struct.discretionary_policy_present) 
           && !mod_file_struct.planner_objective_present)
          || (!(mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present || mod_file_struct.discretionary_policy_present)
    	  && mod_file_struct.planner_objective_present))
        {
          cerr << "ERROR: A planner_objective statement must be used with a ramsey_policy or a discretionary_policy statement and vice versa." << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    
      if ((mod_file_struct.osr_present && (!mod_file_struct.osr_params_present || !mod_file_struct.optim_weights_present))
          || ((!mod_file_struct.osr_present || !mod_file_struct.osr_params_present) && mod_file_struct.optim_weights_present)
          || ((!mod_file_struct.osr_present || !mod_file_struct.optim_weights_present) && mod_file_struct.osr_params_present))
        {
          cerr << "ERROR: The osr statement must be used with osr_params and optim_weights." << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    
      if (mod_file_struct.simul_present && stochastic_statement_present)
        {
          cerr << "ERROR: A .mod file cannot contain both a simul command and one of {stoch_simul, estimation, osr, ramsey_policy, discretionary_policy}" << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    
      if (mod_file_struct.k_order_solver && byte_code)
        {
          cerr << "ERROR: 'k_order_solver' (which is implicit if order >= 3), is not yet compatible with 'bytecode'." << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    
      if (use_dll && (block || byte_code))
        {
          cerr << "ERROR: In 'model' block, 'use_dll' option is not compatible with 'block' or 'bytecode'" << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    
      if (block || byte_code)
        if (dynamic_model.isModelLocalVariableUsed())
          {
            cerr << "ERROR: In 'model' block, 'block' or 'bytecode' options are not yet compatible with pound expressions" << endl;
            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
          }
    
      if ((stochastic_statement_present || mod_file_struct.check_present || mod_file_struct.steady_present) && no_static)
        {
          cerr << "ERROR: no_static option is incompatible with stoch_simul, estimation, osr, ramsey_policy, discretionary_policy, steady and check commands" << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    
      if (mod_file_struct.dsge_var_estimated)
        if (!mod_file_struct.dsge_prior_weight_in_estimated_params)
          {
            cerr << "ERROR: When estimating a DSGE-VAR model and estimating the weight of the prior, dsge_prior_weight must "
                 << "be referenced in the estimated_params block." << endl;
            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
          }
    
      if (symbol_table.exists("dsge_prior_weight"))
        {
          if (symbol_table.getType("dsge_prior_weight") != eParameter)
            {
              cerr << "ERROR: dsge_prior_weight may only be used as a parameter." << endl;
              exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
            }
          else
            warnings << "WARNING: When estimating a DSGE-Var, declaring dsge_prior_weight as a "
                     << "parameter is deprecated. The preferred method is to do this via "
                     << "the dsge_var option in the estimation statement." << endl;
    
          if (mod_file_struct.dsge_var_estimated || !mod_file_struct.dsge_var_calibrated.empty())
            {
              cerr << "ERROR: dsge_prior_weight can either be declared as a parameter (deprecated) or via the dsge_var option "
                   << "to the estimation statement (preferred), but not both." << endl;
              exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
            }
    
          if (!mod_file_struct.dsge_prior_weight_initialized && !mod_file_struct.dsge_prior_weight_in_estimated_params)
            {
              cerr << "ERROR: If dsge_prior_weight is declared as a parameter, it must either be initialized or placed in the "
                   << "estimated_params block." << endl;
              exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
            }
    
          if (mod_file_struct.dsge_prior_weight_initialized && mod_file_struct.dsge_prior_weight_in_estimated_params)
            {
              cerr << "ERROR: dsge_prior_weight cannot be both initalized and estimated." << endl;
              exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
            }
        }
    
      if (mod_file_struct.dsge_prior_weight_in_estimated_params)
        if (!mod_file_struct.dsge_var_estimated && !mod_file_struct.dsge_var_calibrated.empty())
          {
            cerr << "ERROR: If dsge_prior_weight is in the estimated_params block, the prior weight cannot be calibrated "
                 << "via the dsge_var option in the estimation statement." << endl;
            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
          }
        else if (!mod_file_struct.dsge_var_estimated && !symbol_table.exists("dsge_prior_weight"))
          {
            cerr << "ERROR: If dsge_prior_weight is in the estimated_params block, it must either be declared as a parameter "
                 << "(deprecated) or the dsge_var option must be passed to the estimation statement (preferred)." << endl;
            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
          }
    
      if (dynamic_model.staticOnlyEquationsNbr() != dynamic_model.dynamicOnlyEquationsNbr())
        {
          cerr << "ERROR: the number of equations marked [static] must be equal to the number of equations marked [dynamic]" << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
      
      if (dynamic_model.staticOnlyEquationsNbr() > 0 &&
          (mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present || mod_file_struct.discretionary_policy_present))
        {
          cerr << "ERROR: marking equations as [static] or [dynamic] is not possible with ramsey_policy or discretionary_policy" << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    
      if (stochastic_statement_present &&
          (dynamic_model.isUnaryOpUsed(oSign)
           || dynamic_model.isUnaryOpUsed(oAbs)
           || dynamic_model.isBinaryOpUsed(oMax)
           || dynamic_model.isBinaryOpUsed(oMin)
           || dynamic_model.isBinaryOpUsed(oGreater)
           || dynamic_model.isBinaryOpUsed(oLess)
           || dynamic_model.isBinaryOpUsed(oGreaterEqual)
           || dynamic_model.isBinaryOpUsed(oLessEqual)
           || dynamic_model.isBinaryOpUsed(oEqualEqual)
           || dynamic_model.isBinaryOpUsed(oDifferent)))
        warnings << "WARNING: you are using a function (max, min, abs, sign) or an operator (<, >, <=, >=, ==, !=) which is unsuitable for a stochastic context; see the reference manual, section about \"Expressions\", for more details." << endl;
    
      // Test if some estimated parameters are used within the values of shocks
      // statements (see issue #469)
      set<int> parameters_intersect;
      set_intersection(mod_file_struct.parameters_within_shocks_values.begin(),
                       mod_file_struct.parameters_within_shocks_values.end(),
                       mod_file_struct.estimated_parameters.begin(),
                       mod_file_struct.estimated_parameters.end(),
                       inserter(parameters_intersect, parameters_intersect.begin()));
      if (parameters_intersect.size() > 0)
        {
          cerr << "ERROR: some estimated parameters (";
          for (set<int>::const_iterator it = parameters_intersect.begin();
               it != parameters_intersect.end(); )
            {
              cerr << symbol_table.getName(*it);
              if (++it != parameters_intersect.end())
                cerr << ", ";
            }
          cerr << ") also appear in the expressions defining the variance/covariance matrix of shocks; this is not allowed." << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    
      // Check if some exogenous is not used in the model block
      set<int> unusedExo = dynamic_model.findUnusedExogenous();
      if (unusedExo.size() > 1)
        {
          warnings << "WARNING: some exogenous (";
          for (set<int>::const_iterator it = unusedExo.begin();
               it != unusedExo.end(); )
            {
              warnings << symbol_table.getName(*it);
              if (++it != unusedExo.end())
                warnings << ", ";
            }
          warnings << ") are declared but not used in the model. This may lead to crashes or unexpected behaviour." << endl;
        }
    }
    
    void
    ModFile::transformPass(bool nostrict)
    {
      if (nostrict)
        {
          set<int> unusedEndogs = dynamic_model.findUnusedEndogenous();
          for (set<int>::iterator it = unusedEndogs.begin(); it != unusedEndogs.end(); it++)
            {
              symbol_table.changeType(*it, eUnusedEndogenous);
              warnings << "WARNING: '" << symbol_table.getName(*it)
                       << "' not used in model block, removed by nostrict command-line option" << endl;
            }
        }
    
      if (symbol_table.predeterminedNbr() > 0)
        dynamic_model.transformPredeterminedVariables();
    
      // Create auxiliary vars for Expectation operator
      dynamic_model.substituteExpectation(mod_file_struct.partial_information);
    
      if (nonstationary_variables)
        {
          dynamic_model.detrendEquations();
          dynamic_model.cloneDynamic(trend_dynamic_model);
          dynamic_model.removeTrendVariableFromEquations();
        }
    
      if (mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present)
        {
          StaticModel *planner_objective = NULL;
          for (vector<Statement *>::iterator it = statements.begin(); it != statements.end(); it++)
            {
              PlannerObjectiveStatement *pos = dynamic_cast<PlannerObjectiveStatement *>(*it);
              if (pos != NULL)
                planner_objective = pos->getPlannerObjective();
            }
          assert(planner_objective != NULL);
          ramsey_policy_orig_eqn_nbr = dynamic_model.equation_number();
    
          /*
            clone the model then clone the new equations back to the original because
            we have to call computeDerivIDs (in computeRamseyPolicyFOCs and computingPass)
           */
          dynamic_model.cloneDynamic(ramsey_FOC_equations_dynamic_model);
          ramsey_FOC_equations_dynamic_model.computeRamseyPolicyFOCs(*planner_objective);
          ramsey_FOC_equations_dynamic_model.replaceMyEquations(dynamic_model);
        }
    
      if (mod_file_struct.stoch_simul_present
          || mod_file_struct.estimation_present
          || mod_file_struct.osr_present
          || mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present
          || mod_file_struct.discretionary_policy_present
          || mod_file_struct.calib_smoother_present)
        {
          // In stochastic models, create auxiliary vars for leads and lags greater than 2, on both endos and exos
          dynamic_model.substituteEndoLeadGreaterThanTwo(false);
          dynamic_model.substituteExoLead(false);
          dynamic_model.substituteEndoLagGreaterThanTwo(false);
          dynamic_model.substituteExoLag(false);
        }
      else
        {
          // In deterministic models, create auxiliary vars for leads and lags endogenous greater than 2, only on endos (useless on exos)
          dynamic_model.substituteEndoLeadGreaterThanTwo(true);
          dynamic_model.substituteEndoLagGreaterThanTwo(true);
        }
    
      if (differentiate_forward_vars)
        dynamic_model.differentiateForwardVars(differentiate_forward_vars_subset);
    
      if (mod_file_struct.dsge_var_estimated || !mod_file_struct.dsge_var_calibrated.empty())
        try
          {
            int sid = symbol_table.addSymbol("dsge_prior_weight", eParameter);
            if (!mod_file_struct.dsge_var_calibrated.empty())
              addStatementAtFront(new InitParamStatement(sid,
                                                         expressions_tree.AddNonNegativeConstant(mod_file_struct.dsge_var_calibrated),
                                                         symbol_table));
          }
        catch (SymbolTable::AlreadyDeclaredException &e)
          {
            cerr << "ERROR: dsge_prior_weight should not be declared as a model variable / parameter "
                 << "when the dsge_var option is passed to the estimation statement." << endl;
            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
          }
    
      // Freeze the symbol table
      symbol_table.freeze();
    
      /*
        Enforce the same number of equations and endogenous, except in three cases:
        - ramsey_policy is used
        - a BVAR command is used and there is no equation (standalone BVAR estimation)
        - nostrict option is passed and there are more endogs than equations (dealt with before freeze)
      */
      if (!(mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present || mod_file_struct.discretionary_policy_present)
          && !(mod_file_struct.bvar_present && dynamic_model.equation_number() == 0)
          && (dynamic_model.equation_number() != symbol_table.endo_nbr()))
        {
          cerr << "ERROR: There are " << dynamic_model.equation_number() << " equations but " << symbol_table.endo_nbr() << " endogenous variables!" << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    
      if (symbol_table.exo_det_nbr() > 0 && mod_file_struct.simul_present)
        {
          cerr << "ERROR: A .mod file cannot contain both a simul command and varexo_det declaration (all exogenous variables are deterministic in this case)" << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    
      if (mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present && symbol_table.exo_det_nbr() > 0)
        {
          cerr << "ERROR: ramsey_policy is incompatible with deterministic exogenous variables" << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    
      if (!mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present)
        cout << "Found " << dynamic_model.equation_number() << " equation(s)." << endl;
      else
        {
          cout << "Found " << ramsey_policy_orig_eqn_nbr  << " equation(s)." << endl;
          cout << "Found " << dynamic_model.equation_number() << " FOC equation(s) for Ramsey Problem." << endl;
        }
    
      if (symbol_table.exists("dsge_prior_weight"))
        if (mod_file_struct.bayesian_irf_present)
          {
            if (symbol_table.exo_nbr() != symbol_table.observedVariablesNbr())
              {
                cerr << "ERROR: When estimating a DSGE-Var and the bayesian_irf option is passed to the estimation "
                     << "statement, the number of shocks must equal the number of observed variables." << endl;
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }
          }
        else
          if (symbol_table.exo_nbr() < symbol_table.observedVariablesNbr())
            {
              cerr << "ERROR: When estimating a DSGE-Var, the number of shocks must be "
                   << "greater than or equal to the number of observed variables." << endl;
              exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
            }
    }
    
    void
    ModFile::computingPass(bool no_tmp_terms, FileOutputType output)
    {
      // Mod file may have no equation (for example in a standalone BVAR estimation)
      if (dynamic_model.equation_number() > 0)
        {
          if (nonstationary_variables)
            trend_dynamic_model.runTrendTest(global_eval_context);
    
          // Compute static model and its derivatives
          dynamic_model.toStatic(static_model);
          if (!no_static)
            {
              if (mod_file_struct.stoch_simul_present
                  || mod_file_struct.estimation_present || mod_file_struct.osr_present
                  || mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present || mod_file_struct.identification_present
                  || mod_file_struct.calib_smoother_present)
                static_model.set_cutoff_to_zero();
    
              const bool static_hessian = mod_file_struct.identification_present
                || mod_file_struct.estimation_analytic_derivation;
              const bool paramsDerivatives = mod_file_struct.identification_present
                || mod_file_struct.estimation_analytic_derivation;
              static_model.computingPass(global_eval_context, no_tmp_terms, static_hessian,
                                         false, paramsDerivatives, block, byte_code);
            }
          // Set things to compute for dynamic model
          if (mod_file_struct.simul_present || mod_file_struct.check_present
              || mod_file_struct.stoch_simul_present
              || mod_file_struct.estimation_present || mod_file_struct.osr_present
              || mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present || mod_file_struct.identification_present
              || mod_file_struct.calib_smoother_present)
            {
              if (mod_file_struct.simul_present)
                dynamic_model.computingPass(true, false, false, false, global_eval_context, no_tmp_terms, block, use_dll, byte_code);
              else
                {
                  if (mod_file_struct.stoch_simul_present
                      || mod_file_struct.estimation_present || mod_file_struct.osr_present
                      || mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present || mod_file_struct.identification_present
                      || mod_file_struct.calib_smoother_present)
                    dynamic_model.set_cutoff_to_zero();
                  if (mod_file_struct.order_option < 1 || mod_file_struct.order_option > 3)
                    {
                      cerr << "ERROR: Incorrect order option..." << endl;
                      exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
                    }
                  bool hessian = mod_file_struct.order_option >= 2 
    		|| mod_file_struct.identification_present 
    		|| mod_file_struct.estimation_analytic_derivation
    		|| output == second 
    		|| output == third;
                  bool thirdDerivatives = mod_file_struct.order_option == 3 
    		|| mod_file_struct.estimation_analytic_derivation
    		|| output == third;
                  bool paramsDerivatives = mod_file_struct.identification_present || mod_file_struct.estimation_analytic_derivation;
                  dynamic_model.computingPass(true, hessian, thirdDerivatives, paramsDerivatives, global_eval_context, no_tmp_terms, block, use_dll, byte_code);
                }
            }
          else // No computing task requested, compute derivatives up to 2nd order by default
            dynamic_model.computingPass(true, true, false, false, global_eval_context, no_tmp_terms, block, use_dll, byte_code);
        }
    
      for (vector<Statement *>::iterator it = statements.begin();
           it != statements.end(); it++)
        (*it)->computingPass();
    }
    
    void
    ModFile::writeOutputFiles(const string &basename, bool clear_all, bool no_log, bool no_warn, bool console, bool nograph, bool nointeractive, const ConfigFile &config_file
    #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN32__)
                              , bool cygwin, bool msvc
    #endif
                              ) const
    {
      ofstream mOutputFile;
    
      if (basename.size())
        {
          string fname(basename);
          fname += ".m";
          mOutputFile.open(fname.c_str(), ios::out | ios::binary);
          if (!mOutputFile.is_open())
            {
              cerr << "ERROR: Can't open file " << fname
                   << " for writing" << endl;
              exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
            }
        }
      else
        {
          cerr << "ERROR: Missing file name" << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    
      mOutputFile << "%" << endl
                  << "% Status : main Dynare file " << endl
                  << "%" << endl
                  << "% Warning : this file is generated automatically by Dynare" << endl
                  << "%           from model file (.mod)" << endl << endl;
    
      if (no_warn)
        mOutputFile << "warning off" << endl; // This will be executed *after* function warning_config()
    
      if (clear_all)
        mOutputFile << "clear all" << endl;
    
      mOutputFile << "tic;" << endl
                  << "global M_ oo_ options_ ys0_ ex0_ estimation_info" << endl
                  << "options_ = [];" << endl
                  << "M_.fname = '" << basename << "';" << endl
                  << "%" << endl
                  << "% Some global variables initialization" << endl
                  << "%" << endl;
      config_file.writeHooks(mOutputFile);
      mOutputFile << "global_initialization;" << endl
                  << "diary off;" << endl;
      if (!no_log)
        mOutputFile << "diary('" << basename << ".log');" << endl;
    
      if (console)
        mOutputFile << "options_.console_mode = 1;" << endl
                    << "options_.nodisplay = 1;" << endl;
      if (nograph)
        mOutputFile << "options_.nograph = 1;" << endl;
    
      if (nointeractive)
        mOutputFile << "options_.nointeractive = 1;" << endl;
        
      cout << "Processing outputs ...";
    
      symbol_table.writeOutput(mOutputFile);
    
      // Initialize M_.Sigma_e, M_.Correlation_matrix, M_.H, and M_.Correlation_matrix_ME
      mOutputFile << "M_.Sigma_e = zeros(" << symbol_table.exo_nbr() << ", "
                  << symbol_table.exo_nbr() << ");" << endl
                  << "M_.Correlation_matrix = eye(" << symbol_table.exo_nbr() << ", "
                  << symbol_table.exo_nbr() << ");" << endl;
    
      if (mod_file_struct.calibrated_measurement_errors)
        mOutputFile << "M_.H = zeros(" << symbol_table.observedVariablesNbr() << ", "
                    << symbol_table.observedVariablesNbr() << ");" << endl
                    << "M_.Correlation_matrix_ME = eye(" << symbol_table.observedVariablesNbr() << ", "
                    << symbol_table.observedVariablesNbr() << ");" << endl;
      else
        mOutputFile << "M_.H = 0;" << endl
                    << "M_.Correlation_matrix_ME = 1;" << endl;
    
      if (linear == 1)
        mOutputFile << "options_.linear = 1;" << endl;
    
      mOutputFile << "options_.block=" << block << ";" << endl
                  << "options_.bytecode=" << byte_code << ";" << endl
                  << "options_.use_dll=" << use_dll << ";" << endl;
    
      if (parallel_local_files.size() > 0)
        {
          mOutputFile << "options_.parallel_info.local_files = {" << endl;
          for (size_t i = 0; i < parallel_local_files.size(); i++)
            {
              size_t j = parallel_local_files[i].find_last_of("/\\");
              if (j == string::npos)
                mOutputFile << "'', '" << parallel_local_files[i] << "';" << endl;
              else
                mOutputFile << "'" << parallel_local_files[i].substr(0, j+1) << "', '"
                            << parallel_local_files[i].substr(j+1, string::npos) << "';" << endl;
            }
          mOutputFile << "};" << endl;
        }
    
      config_file.writeCluster(mOutputFile);
    
      if (byte_code)
        mOutputFile << "if exist('bytecode') ~= 3" << endl
                    << "  error('DYNARE: Can''t find bytecode DLL. Please compile it or remove the ''bytecode'' option.')" << endl
                    << "end" << endl;
    
      // Erase possible remnants of previous runs
      unlink((basename + "_dynamic.m").c_str());
      unlink((basename + "_dynamic.cod").c_str());
      unlink((basename + "_dynamic.bin").c_str());
    
      unlink((basename + "_static.m").c_str());
      unlink((basename + "_static.cod").c_str());
      unlink((basename + "_static.bin").c_str());
    
      unlink((basename + "_steadystate2.m").c_str());
      unlink((basename + "_set_auxiliary_variables.m").c_str());
    
      if (!use_dll)
        {
          mOutputFile << "erase_compiled_function('" + basename + "_static');" << endl;
          mOutputFile << "erase_compiled_function('" + basename + "_dynamic');" << endl;
        }
    
    #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN32__)
      // If using USE_DLL with MSVC, check that the user didn't use a function not supported by MSVC (because MSVC doesn't comply with C99 standard)
      if (use_dll && msvc)
        {
          if (dynamic_model.isUnaryOpUsed(oAcosh))
            {
              cerr << "ERROR: acosh() function is not supported with USE_DLL option and MSVC compiler; use Cygwin compiler instead." << endl;
              exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
            }
          if (dynamic_model.isUnaryOpUsed(oAsinh))
            {
              cerr << "ERROR: asinh() function is not supported with USE_DLL option and MSVC compiler; use Cygwin compiler instead." << endl;
              exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
            }
          if (dynamic_model.isUnaryOpUsed(oAtanh))
            {
              cerr << "ERROR: atanh() function is not supported with USE_DLL option and MSVC compiler; use Cygwin compiler instead." << endl;
              exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
            }
          if (dynamic_model.isTrinaryOpUsed(oNormcdf))
            {
              cerr << "ERROR: normcdf() function is not supported with USE_DLL option and MSVC compiler; use Cygwin compiler instead." << endl;
              exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
            }
        }
    #endif
    
      // Compile the dynamic MEX file for use_dll option
      if (use_dll)
        {
          mOutputFile << "if ~exist('OCTAVE_VERSION')" << endl;
          // Some mex commands are enclosed in an eval(), because otherwise it will make Octave fail
    #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN32__)
          if (msvc)
            // MATLAB/Windows + Microsoft Visual C++
            mOutputFile << "    eval('mex -O LINKFLAGS=\"$LINKFLAGS /export:Dynamic\" " << basename << "_dynamic.c " << basename << "_dynamic_mex.c')" << endl
                        << "    eval('mex -O LINKFLAGS=\"$LINKFLAGS /export:Static\" " << basename << "_static.c "<< basename << "_static_mex.c')" << endl;
          else if (cygwin)
            // MATLAB/Windows + Cygwin g++
            mOutputFile << "    eval('mex -O PRELINK_CMDS1=\"echo EXPORTS > mex.def & echo mexFunction >> mex.def & echo Dynamic >> mex.def\" " << basename << "_dynamic.c " << basename << "_dynamic_mex.c')" << endl
                        << "    eval('mex -O PRELINK_CMDS1=\"echo EXPORTS > mex.def & echo mexFunction >> mex.def & echo Static >> mex.def\" " << basename << "_static.c "<< basename << "_static_mex.c')" << endl;
          else
            mOutputFile << "    error('When using the USE_DLL option, you must give either ''cygwin'' or ''msvc'' option to the ''dynare'' command')" << endl;
    #else
    # ifdef __linux__
          // MATLAB/Linux
          mOutputFile << "    eval('mex -O LDFLAGS=''-pthread -shared -Wl,--no-undefined'' " << basename << "_dynamic.c " << basename << "_dynamic_mex.c')" << endl
                      << "    eval('mex -O LDFLAGS=''-pthread -shared -Wl,--no-undefined'' " << basename << "_static.c "<< basename << "_static_mex.c')" << endl;
    # else // MacOS
          // MATLAB/MacOS
          mOutputFile << "    if matlab_ver_less_than('8.1')" << endl;
          mOutputFile << "        eval('mex -O LDFLAGS=''-Wl,-twolevel_namespace -undefined error -arch \\$ARCHS -Wl,-syslibroot,\\$SDKROOT -mmacosx-version-min=\\$MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET -bundle'' "
                      << basename << "_dynamic.c " << basename << "_dynamic_mex.c')" << endl
                      << "        eval('mex -O LDFLAGS=''-Wl,-twolevel_namespace -undefined error -arch \\$ARCHS -Wl,-syslibroot,\\$SDKROOT -mmacosx-version-min=\\$MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET -bundle'' "
                      << basename << "_static.c " << basename << "_static_mex.c')" << endl;
          mOutputFile << "    else" << endl;
          mOutputFile << "        eval('mex -O LDFLAGS=''-Wl,-twolevel_namespace -undefined error -arch \\$ARCHS -Wl,-syslibroot,\\$MW_SDKROOT -mmacosx-version-min=\\$MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET -bundle'' "
                      << basename << "_dynamic.c " << basename << "_dynamic_mex.c')" << endl
                      << "        eval('mex -O LDFLAGS=''-Wl,-twolevel_namespace -undefined error -arch \\$ARCHS -Wl,-syslibroot,\\$MW_SDKROOT -mmacosx-version-min=\\$MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET -bundle'' "
                      << basename << "_static.c " << basename << "_static_mex.c')" << endl;
          mOutputFile << "    end" << endl;
    # endif
    #endif
          mOutputFile << "else" << endl // Octave
                      << "    mex " << basename << "_dynamic.c " << basename << "_dynamic_mex.c" << endl
                      << "    mex " << basename << "_static.c " << basename << "_static_mex.c" << endl
                      << "end" << endl;
        }
    
      // Add path for block option with M-files
      if (block && !byte_code)
        mOutputFile << "addpath " << basename << ";" << endl;
    
      if (mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present)
        mOutputFile << "M_.orig_eq_nbr = " << ramsey_policy_orig_eqn_nbr << ";" << endl;
    
      if (dynamic_model.equation_number() > 0)
        {
          dynamic_model.writeOutput(mOutputFile, basename, block, byte_code, use_dll, mod_file_struct.order_option, mod_file_struct.estimation_present);
          if (!no_static)
            static_model.writeOutput(mOutputFile, block);
        }
    
      // Print statements
      for (vector<Statement *>::const_iterator it = statements.begin();
           it != statements.end(); it++)
        {
          (*it)->writeOutput(mOutputFile, basename);
    
          /* Special treatment for initval block: insert initial values for the
             auxiliary variables and initialize exo det */
          InitValStatement *ivs = dynamic_cast<InitValStatement *>(*it);
          if (ivs != NULL)
            {
              static_model.writeAuxVarInitval(mOutputFile, oMatlabOutsideModel);
              ivs->writeOutputPostInit(mOutputFile);
            }
    
          // Special treatment for endval block: insert initial values for the auxiliary variables
          EndValStatement *evs = dynamic_cast<EndValStatement *>(*it);
          if (evs != NULL)
            static_model.writeAuxVarInitval(mOutputFile, oMatlabOutsideModel);
    
          // Special treatment for load params and steady state statement: insert initial values for the auxiliary variables
          LoadParamsAndSteadyStateStatement *lpass = dynamic_cast<LoadParamsAndSteadyStateStatement *>(*it);
          if (lpass && !no_static)
            static_model.writeAuxVarInitval(mOutputFile, oMatlabOutsideModel);
        }
    
      // Remove path for block option with M-files
      if (block && !byte_code)
        mOutputFile << "rmpath " << basename << ";" << endl;
    
      mOutputFile << "save('" << basename << "_results.mat', 'oo_', 'M_', 'options_');" << endl
                  << "if exist('estim_params_', 'var') == 1" << endl
                  << "  save('" << basename << "_results.mat', 'estim_params_', '-append');" << endl << "end" << endl
                  << "if exist('bayestopt_', 'var') == 1" << endl
                  << "  save('" << basename << "_results.mat', 'bayestopt_', '-append');" << endl << "end" << endl
                  << "if exist('dataset_', 'var') == 1" << endl
                  << "  save('" << basename << "_results.mat', 'dataset_', '-append');" << endl << "end" << endl
                  << "if exist('estimation_info', 'var') == 1" << endl
                  << "  save('" << basename << "_results.mat', 'estimation_info', '-append');" << endl << "end" << endl;
    
      config_file.writeEndParallel(mOutputFile);
    
      mOutputFile << endl << endl
    	      << "disp(['Total computing time : ' dynsec2hms(toc) ]);" << endl;
    
      if (!no_warn)
        {
          if (warnings.countWarnings() > 0)
            mOutputFile << "disp('Note: " << warnings.countWarnings() << " warning(s) encountered in the preprocessor')" << endl;
    
          mOutputFile << "if ~isempty(lastwarn)" << endl
                      << "  disp('Note: warning(s) encountered in MATLAB/Octave code')" << endl
                      << "end" << endl;
        }
      
    
      if (!no_log)
        mOutputFile << "diary off" << endl;
    
      mOutputFile.close();
    
      // Create static and dynamic files
      if (dynamic_model.equation_number() > 0)
        {
          if (!no_static)
            {
              static_model.writeStaticFile(basename, block, byte_code, use_dll);
              static_model.writeParamsDerivativesFile(basename);
            }
    
          dynamic_model.writeDynamicFile(basename, block, byte_code, use_dll, mod_file_struct.order_option);
          dynamic_model.writeParamsDerivativesFile(basename);
        }
    
      // Create steady state file
      steady_state_model.writeSteadyStateFile(basename, mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present);
    
      cout << "done" << endl;
    }
    
    void
    ModFile::writeModelCC(const string &basename, bool cuda) const
    {
      string filename = basename + ".cc";
    
      ofstream mDriverCFile;
      mDriverCFile.open(filename.c_str(), ios::out | ios::binary);
      if (!mDriverCFile.is_open())
        {
          cerr << "Error: Can't open file " << filename << " for writing" << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    
      mDriverCFile << "/*" << endl
                   << " * " << filename << " : Driver file for MS-DSGE code" << endl
                   << " *" << endl
                   << " * Warning : this file is generated automatically by Dynare" << endl
                   << " *           from model file (.mod)" << endl
                   << " */" << endl
                   << endl
                   << "#include \"dynare_cpp_driver.hh\"" << endl
                   << endl
                   << "DynareInfo::DynareInfo(void)" << endl
                   << "{" << endl;
    
      // Write basic info
      symbol_table.writeCOutput(mDriverCFile);
    
      mDriverCFile << endl << "params.resize(param_nbr);" << endl;
    
      if (dynamic_model.equation_number() > 0)
        {
          dynamic_model.writeCOutput(mDriverCFile, basename, block, byte_code, use_dll, mod_file_struct.order_option, mod_file_struct.estimation_present);
          //      if (!no_static)
          //        static_model.writeCOutput(mOutputFile, block);
        }
    
      // Print statements
      for (vector<Statement *>::const_iterator it = statements.begin();
           it != statements.end(); it++)
          (*it)->writeCOutput(mDriverCFile, basename);
    
      mDriverCFile << "}" << endl;
      mDriverCFile.close();
    
      // Write informational m file
      ofstream mOutputFile;
    
      if (basename.size())
        {
          string fname(basename);
          fname += ".m";
          mOutputFile.open(fname.c_str(), ios::out | ios::binary);
          if (!mOutputFile.is_open())
            {
              cerr << "ERROR: Can't open file " << fname
                   << " for writing" << endl;
              exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
            }
        }
      else
        {
          cerr << "ERROR: Missing file name" << endl;
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    
      mOutputFile << "%" << endl
                  << "% Status : informational m file" << endl
                  << "%" << endl
                  << "% Warning : this file is generated automatically by Dynare" << endl
                  << "%           from model file (.mod)" << endl << endl
                  << "disp('The following C file was successfully created:');" << endl
                  << "ls preprocessorOutput.cc" << endl << endl;
      mOutputFile.close();
    }
    
    void
    ModFile::writeExternalFiles(const string &basename, FileOutputType output, bool cuda) const
    {
      writeModelCC(basename, cuda);
      steady_state_model.writeSteadyStateFileCC(basename, mod_file_struct.ramsey_policy_present, cuda);
    
      dynamic_model.writeDynamicFile(basename, block, byte_code, use_dll, mod_file_struct.order_option);
    
      if (!no_static)
        static_model.writeStaticFile(basename, false, false, true);
    
    
      //  static_model.writeStaticCFile(basename, block, byte_code, use_dll);
      //  static_model.writeParamsDerivativesFileCC(basename, cuda);
      //  static_model.writeAuxVarInitvalCC(mOutputFile, oMatlabOutsideModel, cuda);
    
      // dynamic_model.writeResidualsCC(basename, cuda);
      // dynamic_model.writeParamsDerivativesFileCC(basename, cuda);
      dynamic_model.writeFirstDerivativesCC(basename, cuda);
      
      if (output == second)
        dynamic_model.writeSecondDerivativesCC_csr(basename, cuda);
      else if (output == third)
        {
            dynamic_model.writeSecondDerivativesCC_csr(basename, cuda);
      	dynamic_model.writeThirdDerivativesCC_csr(basename, cuda);
        }
    }